Jail - определение. Что такое Jail
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Что (кто) такое Jail - определение

CONTAINER SYSTEM
Freebsd jail; Jail shell; FreeBSD Jail

jail         
  • Design of a cell at [[ADX Florence]]
  • 1971 riot]] at [[Attica Correctional Facility]]
  • Women in Plymouth, England (Black-eyed Sue and Sweet Poll) mourning their lovers who are soon to be transported to [[Botany Bay]] (1792)
  • A maximum security prison, the [[Clinton Correctional Facility]], in Dannemorra, New York
  • Prisoners picking oakum at [[Coldbath Fields Prison]] in London, c. 1864
  • HMS ''Discovery'']] at [[Deptford]] served as a convict hulk between 1818 and 1834.
  • indefinitely detained]] in [[solitary confinement]] as part of the "[[War on Terror]]" (January 2002). The prisoners are forced to wear goggles and headphones for [[sensory deprivation]] and to prevent them from communicating with other prisoners.
  • Inmate teaching other inmates in [[Kenya]]
  • Inmate in striped uniform and restraints
  • Juvenile prison in Germany
  • Mercer Reformatory]] (Toronto, Canada), which opened in 1874 and was Canada's first dedicated prison for women. The reformatory was closed in 1969 due to an abuse scandal.
  • A minimum security prison in the U.S.
  • url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ayjLuTdVkTYC}}}} (Architectural drawing by [[Willey Reveley]], 1791)
  • Tallinn, Estonia]].
  • The crowded living quarters of [[San Quentin State Prison]] in California, in January 2006. As a result of overcrowding in the [[California state prison system]], the [[United States Supreme Court]] ordered California to reduce its prison population (the second largest in the nation, after [[Texas]]).
  • The main gate of the Kylmäkoski Prison in [[Kylmäkoski]], [[Akaa]], [[Finland]]
  • Russia]] (present-day [[Uzbekistan]]), photographed by [[Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky]] between 1905 and 1915
  • In countries where capital punishment is practiced, such as the United States, some prisons are equipped with a "[[death row]]", where prisoners are held prior to their executions, as well as an execution chamber, where they are put to death under controlled conditions. Pictured here is the [[lethal injection]] room at [[San Quentin Prison]], c. 2010.
  • "Auburn (or Congregate) System"]], where prison cells were placed inside of rectangular buildings that lent themselves more to large-scale [[penal labor]]
  • supermax]] units operating in the [[Federal Bureau of Prisons]].
  • 1694}}.
  • A graph showing the incarceration rate per 100,000 population in the United States. The rapid rise in the rate of imprisonment in the United States came in response to the declaration of a [[War on Drugs]]: nearly half of those incarcerated in the United States are sentenced to prison for violating [[drug prohibition]] laws.
  • A map of incarceration rates by country
  • escaping]].
PLACE IN WHICH PEOPLE LEGALLY ARE PHYSICALLY CONFINED AND USUALLY DEPRIVED OF A RANGE OF PERSONAL FREEDOMS
Gaol; Prisons; Correctional facility; Correctional Institution; Correctional Institute; Jail (American); County jails; Incarcerated; Jails; Jailed; Hoosegow; Prison system; JAIL; Penal system; Detention centers; City jail; County jail; Correctional institution; Penal institution; Penal institutions; Penitentiary system; Zindan; Convict dining hall; Jailhouse; Global incarceration rates; Detention facilities; Jail; Detention facility; Minimum security prison; Minimum security; Medium security; Correctional centre; Correctional institute; Custody level; Gaoled; Prison population rate; Correctional center; Correctional institutions; Administrative security; Prison term; Penal facility; Correctional facilities; Gaols; County Jail; Graybar hotel; Medium security prison; Medium-security; Correction and Detention Facilities; Health care in prisons; Penitentiary; General population (prison); Isolation cell; Segregation unit; Health issues affecting prisoners; Youth incarceration; Economics of the prison industry; History of prisons; History of incarceration; Corr. Facility; County gaol; Prisons and jails; Corrections center; Corrections centre; Correction centre; Correction center; Remand center; Prisons in ancient Greece; Jail facility
(jails, jailing, jailed)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
Note: in BRIT, also use 'gaol'
1.
A jail is a place where criminals are kept in order to punish them, or where people waiting to be tried are kept.
Three prisoners escaped from a jail.
= prison
N-VAR
2.
If someone is jailed, they are put into jail.
He was jailed for twenty years.
VERB: usu passive, be V-ed
jail         
  • Design of a cell at [[ADX Florence]]
  • 1971 riot]] at [[Attica Correctional Facility]]
  • Women in Plymouth, England (Black-eyed Sue and Sweet Poll) mourning their lovers who are soon to be transported to [[Botany Bay]] (1792)
  • A maximum security prison, the [[Clinton Correctional Facility]], in Dannemorra, New York
  • Prisoners picking oakum at [[Coldbath Fields Prison]] in London, c. 1864
  • HMS ''Discovery'']] at [[Deptford]] served as a convict hulk between 1818 and 1834.
  • indefinitely detained]] in [[solitary confinement]] as part of the "[[War on Terror]]" (January 2002). The prisoners are forced to wear goggles and headphones for [[sensory deprivation]] and to prevent them from communicating with other prisoners.
  • Inmate teaching other inmates in [[Kenya]]
  • Inmate in striped uniform and restraints
  • Juvenile prison in Germany
  • Mercer Reformatory]] (Toronto, Canada), which opened in 1874 and was Canada's first dedicated prison for women. The reformatory was closed in 1969 due to an abuse scandal.
  • A minimum security prison in the U.S.
  • url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ayjLuTdVkTYC}}}} (Architectural drawing by [[Willey Reveley]], 1791)
  • Tallinn, Estonia]].
  • The crowded living quarters of [[San Quentin State Prison]] in California, in January 2006. As a result of overcrowding in the [[California state prison system]], the [[United States Supreme Court]] ordered California to reduce its prison population (the second largest in the nation, after [[Texas]]).
  • The main gate of the Kylmäkoski Prison in [[Kylmäkoski]], [[Akaa]], [[Finland]]
  • Russia]] (present-day [[Uzbekistan]]), photographed by [[Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky]] between 1905 and 1915
  • In countries where capital punishment is practiced, such as the United States, some prisons are equipped with a "[[death row]]", where prisoners are held prior to their executions, as well as an execution chamber, where they are put to death under controlled conditions. Pictured here is the [[lethal injection]] room at [[San Quentin Prison]], c. 2010.
  • "Auburn (or Congregate) System"]], where prison cells were placed inside of rectangular buildings that lent themselves more to large-scale [[penal labor]]
  • supermax]] units operating in the [[Federal Bureau of Prisons]].
  • 1694}}.
  • A graph showing the incarceration rate per 100,000 population in the United States. The rapid rise in the rate of imprisonment in the United States came in response to the declaration of a [[War on Drugs]]: nearly half of those incarcerated in the United States are sentenced to prison for violating [[drug prohibition]] laws.
  • A map of incarceration rates by country
  • escaping]].
PLACE IN WHICH PEOPLE LEGALLY ARE PHYSICALLY CONFINED AND USUALLY DEPRIVED OF A RANGE OF PERSONAL FREEDOMS
Gaol; Prisons; Correctional facility; Correctional Institution; Correctional Institute; Jail (American); County jails; Incarcerated; Jails; Jailed; Hoosegow; Prison system; JAIL; Penal system; Detention centers; City jail; County jail; Correctional institution; Penal institution; Penal institutions; Penitentiary system; Zindan; Convict dining hall; Jailhouse; Global incarceration rates; Detention facilities; Jail; Detention facility; Minimum security prison; Minimum security; Medium security; Correctional centre; Correctional institute; Custody level; Gaoled; Prison population rate; Correctional center; Correctional institutions; Administrative security; Prison term; Penal facility; Correctional facilities; Gaols; County Jail; Graybar hotel; Medium security prison; Medium-security; Correction and Detention Facilities; Health care in prisons; Penitentiary; General population (prison); Isolation cell; Segregation unit; Health issues affecting prisoners; Youth incarceration; Economics of the prison industry; History of prisons; History of incarceration; Corr. Facility; County gaol; Prisons and jails; Corrections center; Corrections centre; Correction centre; Correction center; Remand center; Prisons in ancient Greece; Jail facility
(Brit. also gaol)
¦ noun a place for the confinement of people accused or convicted of a crime.
¦ verb put (someone) in jail.
Derivatives
jailer (also gaoler) noun
Origin
ME: based on L. cavea (see cage); the word came into Engl. in two forms, jaiole from OFr. and gayole from Anglo-Norman Fr. gaole (surviving in the spelling gaol).
Jail         
  • Design of a cell at [[ADX Florence]]
  • 1971 riot]] at [[Attica Correctional Facility]]
  • Women in Plymouth, England (Black-eyed Sue and Sweet Poll) mourning their lovers who are soon to be transported to [[Botany Bay]] (1792)
  • A maximum security prison, the [[Clinton Correctional Facility]], in Dannemorra, New York
  • Prisoners picking oakum at [[Coldbath Fields Prison]] in London, c. 1864
  • HMS ''Discovery'']] at [[Deptford]] served as a convict hulk between 1818 and 1834.
  • indefinitely detained]] in [[solitary confinement]] as part of the "[[War on Terror]]" (January 2002). The prisoners are forced to wear goggles and headphones for [[sensory deprivation]] and to prevent them from communicating with other prisoners.
  • Inmate teaching other inmates in [[Kenya]]
  • Inmate in striped uniform and restraints
  • Juvenile prison in Germany
  • Mercer Reformatory]] (Toronto, Canada), which opened in 1874 and was Canada's first dedicated prison for women. The reformatory was closed in 1969 due to an abuse scandal.
  • A minimum security prison in the U.S.
  • url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ayjLuTdVkTYC}}}} (Architectural drawing by [[Willey Reveley]], 1791)
  • Tallinn, Estonia]].
  • The crowded living quarters of [[San Quentin State Prison]] in California, in January 2006. As a result of overcrowding in the [[California state prison system]], the [[United States Supreme Court]] ordered California to reduce its prison population (the second largest in the nation, after [[Texas]]).
  • The main gate of the Kylmäkoski Prison in [[Kylmäkoski]], [[Akaa]], [[Finland]]
  • Russia]] (present-day [[Uzbekistan]]), photographed by [[Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky]] between 1905 and 1915
  • In countries where capital punishment is practiced, such as the United States, some prisons are equipped with a "[[death row]]", where prisoners are held prior to their executions, as well as an execution chamber, where they are put to death under controlled conditions. Pictured here is the [[lethal injection]] room at [[San Quentin Prison]], c. 2010.
  • "Auburn (or Congregate) System"]], where prison cells were placed inside of rectangular buildings that lent themselves more to large-scale [[penal labor]]
  • supermax]] units operating in the [[Federal Bureau of Prisons]].
  • 1694}}.
  • A graph showing the incarceration rate per 100,000 population in the United States. The rapid rise in the rate of imprisonment in the United States came in response to the declaration of a [[War on Drugs]]: nearly half of those incarcerated in the United States are sentenced to prison for violating [[drug prohibition]] laws.
  • A map of incarceration rates by country
  • escaping]].
PLACE IN WHICH PEOPLE LEGALLY ARE PHYSICALLY CONFINED AND USUALLY DEPRIVED OF A RANGE OF PERSONAL FREEDOMS
Gaol; Prisons; Correctional facility; Correctional Institution; Correctional Institute; Jail (American); County jails; Incarcerated; Jails; Jailed; Hoosegow; Prison system; JAIL; Penal system; Detention centers; City jail; County jail; Correctional institution; Penal institution; Penal institutions; Penitentiary system; Zindan; Convict dining hall; Jailhouse; Global incarceration rates; Detention facilities; Jail; Detention facility; Minimum security prison; Minimum security; Medium security; Correctional centre; Correctional institute; Custody level; Gaoled; Prison population rate; Correctional center; Correctional institutions; Administrative security; Prison term; Penal facility; Correctional facilities; Gaols; County Jail; Graybar hotel; Medium security prison; Medium-security; Correction and Detention Facilities; Health care in prisons; Penitentiary; General population (prison); Isolation cell; Segregation unit; Health issues affecting prisoners; Youth incarceration; Economics of the prison industry; History of prisons; History of incarceration; Corr. Facility; County gaol; Prisons and jails; Corrections center; Corrections centre; Correction centre; Correction center; Remand center; Prisons in ancient Greece; Jail facility
·vt To Imprison.
II. Jail ·noun A kind of prison; a building for the confinement of persons held in lawful custody, especially for minor offenses or with reference to some future judicial proceeding.

Википедия

FreeBSD jail

The jail mechanism is an implementation of FreeBSD's OS-level virtualisation that allows system administrators to partition a FreeBSD-derived computer system into several independent mini-systems called jails, all sharing the same kernel, with very little overhead. It is implemented through a system call, jail(2), as well as a userland utility, jail(8), plus, depending on the system, a number of other utilities. The functionality was committed into FreeBSD in 1999 by Poul-Henning Kamp after some period of production use by a hosting provider, and was first released with FreeBSD 4.0, thus being supported on a number of FreeBSD descendants, including DragonFly BSD, to this day.

Примеры употребления для Jail
1. New jail Justice Minister Sotiris Hatzigakis yesterday inaugurated a new women’s jail in Elaionas, near Thebes, that is to accommodate some 400 female inmates currently in Korydallos jail.
2. Officers also found a map of the jail in the McLean County Jail cell.
3. The woman was released from a Mansfield jail after posting a $10,000 bond, jail officials said.
4. That led to severe crowding at the jail, which was eased after jail officials and Rep.
5. If I go to jail, I go to jail." In Beijing, such words are incendiary.